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Chicken Maqluba – Middle Eastern Upside-Down Rice

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Chicken Maqluba is a traditional Middle Eastern upside-down rice dish featuring spiced chicken, roasted vegetables, and fragrant rice, all cooked in one pot and flipped for a stunning presentation. Packed with rich flavors and warm spices, this hearty meal is perfect for family gatherings or special occasions.

  • Total Time: 1 hour 45 minutes
  • Yield: 6-8 servings

Ingredients

For the Chicken:

  • 1 whole chicken, skin removed and cut into pieces
  • Juice of ½ a lemon
  • Salt, to taste
  • ¼ cup olive oil
  • 24 tablespoons olive oil (for roasting vegetables and cooking)

For the Vegetables:

  • 2 large potatoes, sliced
  • 1 medium eggplant, sliced
  • 2 cups cauliflower florets
  • 2 large onions, sliced

For the Chicken Marinade:

  • 1 teaspoon coriander powder
  • 1 teaspoon cumin powder
  • 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
  • 1 teaspoon seven spice blend
  • 46 cloves garlic, crushed
  • 6 green cardamom pods, crushed

For the Rice:

  • 2 cups Italian rice, rinsed and soaked
  • 1 teaspoon whole allspice
  • 1 cinnamon stick (2-inch piece)
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper
  • ½ teaspoon seven spice blend
  • 1 teaspoon turmeric powder

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Chicken:

    • Rub chicken with salt and lemon juice.
    • In a small bowl, mix coriander, cumin, turmeric, and seven spice blend.
    • Coat the chicken with the marinade and set aside.
  2. Prepare the Vegetables:

    • Soak potato slices and cauliflower in salted water for 15 minutes.
    • Sprinkle eggplant slices with salt, let them sit to sweat, then pat dry.
    • Brush all vegetables with olive oil and arrange on baking sheets.
    • Roast at 375°F (190°C):
      • Potatoes & cauliflower: 15 minutes
      • Eggplant: 10 minutes, or until lightly browned
  3. Cook the Chicken:

    • Heat ¼ cup olive oil in a large pot over medium heat.
    • Add whole allspice and cinnamon stick, then sauté onions until golden brown.
    • Stir in garlic and cardamom, cooking until fragrant.
    • Add marinated chicken and sear until golden brown.
    • Pour in 4-6 cups water, bring to a boil, then simmer for 30 minutes.
    • Remove chicken and reserve 2 cups of the broth.
  4. Prepare the Rice:

    • Rinse and soak rice, then drain.
    • Mix rice with salt, black pepper, seven spice blend, and turmeric.
    • Bring 4 liters of water to a rolling boil.
    • Add rice and parboil until 50% done, then drain.
  5. Assemble the Maqluba:

    • In a deep, oven-safe pot, layer roasted chicken at the bottom.
    • Add roasted potatoes, eggplant, and cauliflower.
    • Top with partially cooked rice, pressing down gently.
    • Pour reserved 2 cups of broth over the rice.
  6. Cook the Maqluba:

    • Cover and bake at 350°F (175°C) for 25 minutes.
    • Remove from oven and let rest for 5 minutes.
  7. Flip and Serve:

    • Place a large serving platter over the pot.
    • Carefully invert the pot to release the Maqluba onto the platter.
    • Serve hot with yogurt and a fresh salad.

Notes

  • Vegetarian Maqluba: Swap chicken for chickpeas and increase vegetables.
  • Use Different Meats: Lamb or beef work as great alternatives.
  • Spicier Version: Add cayenne pepper or extra seven spice blend.
  • Author: Sophia
  • Prep Time: 45 minutes
  • Cook Time: 1 hour
  • Category: Main Dish
  • Method: One-pot, Oven-baked
  • Cuisine: Middle Eastern